Constitutional Amendments in India: A Legacy of Decentralization

The 27th Amendment Act and Beyond

The Constitution Twenty-seventh Amendment Act 1971, which came into force on December 12, 1971, marked a significant turning point in Indian constitutionalism.

Decentralization and Empowerment

The Amendment Acts have played a pivotal role in decentralizing power in India. By transferring authority from central and state governments to local bodies, these Acts have empowered local communities to take ownership of their development and decision-making.

Women's Empowerment

The most recent amendment, the 106th Amendment Act passed in 2023, focuses specifically on women's representation in the Lok Sabha, India's lower house of Parliament. This amendment seeks to ensure greater gender equality in political leadership.

106 Amendments and Beyond

As of September 2023, there have been 106 Amendment Acts to the Indian Constitution. These amendments have brought about substantial changes, shaping the country's governance, social fabric, and economic policies.